Jogal Women's Hospital

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What is the Triple Marker Test?

The Triple Marker Test, also known as the Triple Screen Test or the Multiple Marker Test, is a prenatal screening test that helps assess the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities and birth defects in a developing fetus. It involves measuring specific substances in the mother’s blood to provide valuable information about the health of the baby.

How does it work?

The Triple Marker Test involves a simple blood draw from the expectant mother. The blood sample is then sent to our state-of-the-art laboratory for analysis. The test measures the levels of three substances in the mother’s blood:
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP): This protein is produced by the developing baby’s liver. Abnormal levels of AFP may indicate a higher risk of certain birth defects, such as neural tube defects or Down syndrome.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG): This hormone is produced by the placenta during pregnancy. Deviations from normal HCG levels may be associated with chromosomal abnormalities, including Down syndrome and trisomy 18.
Estriol: This hormone is produced by both the placenta and the baby’s liver. Abnormal estriol levels may be indicative of chromosomal disorders and other fetal abnormalities.
The combination of these three markers, along with the mother’s age and gestational age, helps calculate the risk of certain conditions in the fetus.

Why is it important?

The Triple Marker Test provides valuable information about the health of the fetus and can help identify the risk of certain chromosomal abnormalities and birth defects. While it doesn’t provide a definitive diagnosis, it serves as an effective screening tool to determine whether further diagnostic testing, such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS), is necessary.

When should the test be done?

The Triple Marker Test is typically performed between weeks 15 and 20 of pregnancy. However, the exact timing may vary based on individual factors and your healthcare provider’s recommendations.

Is the Triple Marker Test safe?

Yes, the Triple Marker Test is considered safe for both the mother and the baby. It is a non-invasive procedure that only requires a blood sample. There are no known risks associated with the test itself. However, in the event of an abnormal result, your healthcare provider will guide you through the next steps and discuss further diagnostic options.

Schedule an Appointment

Our expert team at Jogal Women’s Hospital is dedicated to providing you with accurate and timely information about your pregnancy. We offer a supportive environment and cutting-edge technology to ensure the highest quality of care. If you have any questions or concerns about the Triple Marker Test or any other aspect of your pregnancy, please don’t hesitate to reach out to us.
Your journey towards a healthy pregnancy starts here. Contact Jogal Women’s Hospital today to schedule an appointment or to learn more about our comprehensive prenatal services.