Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus connecting to the vagina. Most cases of cervical cancer are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a common sexually transmitted infection. When left undetected or untreated, cervical cancer can become a serious health concern.
Signs and Symptoms
In the early stages, cervical cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms, which is why regular screenings are crucial. As the disease progresses, women may experience symptoms such as: Abnormal vaginal bleeding, such as bleeding between periods, after sexual intercourse, or after menopause, Unusual vaginal discharge that may be watery, bloody, or have a foul odor, Pelvic pain or discomfort, Pain during sexual intercourse.
Prevention
Cervical cancer is highly preventable through various measures:
HPV Vaccination: Vaccines are available to protect against certain types of HPV that are known to cause cervical cancer. Vaccination is recommended for girls and boys typically between the ages of 11 and 12 but can be given up to age 26.
Regular Pap Tests: Regular screenings, known as Pap tests or Pap smears, can detect pre-cancerous changes in the cervix. It is recommended for women aged 21 to 65, and the frequency may vary based on individual risk factors.
Safe Sexual Practices: Practicing safe sex, such as using condoms and limiting sexual partners, can help reduce the risk of HPV infection.
Quit Smoking: Smoking weakens the immune system and increases the risk of developing cervical cancer. Quitting smoking can significantly lower this risk.
Treatment Options
If cervical cancer is diagnosed, Jogal Women’s Hospital offers comprehensive treatment options tailored to each patient’s needs. The treatment options may include:
Surgery: Surgical procedures may involve removing the cancerous tissue or, in more advanced cases, removing the uterus (hysterectomy) and surrounding structures.
Radiation Therapy: High-energy X-rays or other radiation sources can be used to destroy cancer cells and shrink tumors.
Chemotherapy: Medications are used to kill cancer cells or stop their growth. Chemotherapy may be given orally or intravenously, or sometimes directly into the cervix.
Targeted Therapy: This type of treatment targets specific abnormalities within cancer cells, interfering with their growth and survival.
Support and Follow-up Care
At Jogal Women’s Hospital, we understand that a cervical cancer diagnosis can be challenging both physically and emotionally. Our dedicated team of healthcare professionals provides compassionate care, guidance, and support throughout your treatment journey. We offer various support services, including counseling, support groups, and survivorship programs.
Schedule an Appointment
Remember, early detection and proactive measures are key to preventing and successfully treating cervical cancer. We encourage you to schedule regular check-ups and screenings at Jogal Women’s Hospital. If you have any concerns or questions, please don’t hesitate to reach out to Jogal Women’s Hospital for support.
